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Reading Price Charts

What are Bar Charts?

A bar chart is made of a series of vertical lines that represent each data point – the high and low for the trading period and the closing price. The close and open are represented on the vertical line by a horizontal dash. A dash on the left side of the vertical bar illustrates the opening price while a dash on the right represents the close.

 

What are Candlestick Charts?

The candle stick chart although similar to a bar chart is different in the way it is visually constructed. It has a thin vertical line showing the trading range during a period. There is a wide bar on the vertical line illustrating the difference between the open and close. It is important to understand the candlestick configuration. For days up, there are two colour constructs and for days that the price falls, there is one. The candlestick is generally white, green or clear when the price of the stock is up and closes above the opening trade. The candlestick will usually be red or black if the stock has traded down for the period. The candlestick will be black or filled with the colour that is used to indicate an up day if the stock's price has closed above the previous day’s close but below the days open (this only occurs with some chart providers – in most occasions it is one colour for up and one for down).

 

 

 

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