Reading Price
Charts
What are Bar
Charts?
A bar chart is made of a series of vertical lines that represent
each data point – the high and low for the trading period and the
closing price. The close and open are represented on the vertical
line by a horizontal dash. A dash on the left side of the vertical
bar illustrates the opening price while a dash on the right
represents the close.

What are Candlestick
Charts?
The candle stick chart although similar to a bar
chart is different in the way it is visually constructed. It has a
thin vertical line showing the trading range during a period. There
is a wide bar on the vertical line illustrating the difference
between the open and close. It is important to understand the
candlestick configuration. For days up, there are two colour
constructs and for days that the price falls, there is one. The
candlestick is generally white, green or clear when the price of
the stock is up and closes above the opening trade. The candlestick
will usually be red or black if the stock has traded down for the
period. The candlestick will be black or filled with the colour
that is used to indicate an up day if the stock's price has closed
above the previous day’s close but below the days open (this only
occurs with some chart providers – in most occasions it is one
colour for up and one for down).

Move on to Step 3 - Module 2
> Trading Basics: Types of Markets
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